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REAL WORLD EVENT DISCUSSIONS
The Rue and Causal Thread--Philosophical Grudge Match!
Monday, July 23, 2007 7:21 AM
CAUSAL
Monday, July 23, 2007 7:37 AM
Quote:Originally posted by SignyM in the last thread: Can I inject $0.02 here? As far as I can tell there really are several assumptions that one must make w/ the benefit of proof.
Monday, July 23, 2007 7:52 AM
RUE
I have a vote and I'm not afraid to use it!
Monday, July 23, 2007 8:02 AM
SERGEANTX
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: why are we justified in believing certain things in spite of a lack of evidence, and not believing certain other things?
Monday, July 23, 2007 8:09 AM
CHRISISALL
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: One interesting question might be this: what sorts of beliefs must simply be assumed without proof?
Quote: Another interesting question might be: why are we justified in believing certain things in spite of a lack of evidence, and not believing certain other things?
Monday, July 23, 2007 8:15 AM
Quote:Originally posted by chrisisall: Might gives us our justification, otherwise logical and emotional debate (like this) would take the place of various written gospels...
Monday, July 23, 2007 8:24 AM
NVGHOSTRIDER
Monday, July 23, 2007 8:26 AM
Quote:Originally posted by SergeantX: I think we need to make the distinction between lack of evidence and lack of proof. Certainly the Uniformity Principle has plenty of evidence to support it. There's no proof, and we can't really deduce it from more basic premises, but we do see evidence every waking day that UP holds.
Quote:I do wonder about the urge to believe certain things (usually religious convictions) that have no evidence. You can argue that emotional predilection (it just feels right) is a type of evidence, but it doesn't seem to be in the same ballpark as direct experience.
Quote:Another fundamental question that colors these kinds of discussions is just what "I exist", or rather what "I", means. Put another way, are you a product of your body, a "thinking machine", or a supervening entity that connects to your body somehow? The supervening entity proposition generally assumes a type of dualism and dualism is something I've never been able to make any sense of.
Monday, July 23, 2007 8:35 AM
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: In virtue of what, then, are we justified in holding that we "know" certain things for which no proof can be given.
Monday, July 23, 2007 1:00 PM
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: Yes, but how would one argue that it will continue to hold?... that is to say, we can only assume that it will work again.
Quote:To be fair, you'd have to say something like, "no evidence that I would accept." Because many a religious believer would tell you that their life was a wreck before they came to Jesus (or Brahman or Buddha or Allah), but that they have changed utterly since their conversion experience. They will point to the effect of a changed life and say that that is evidence for their beliefs. I daresay that you would explain the effect as being caused by something else, but that only means that you don't accept their experience as having evidentiary value, not that there is no evidence at all...
Monday, July 23, 2007 1:30 PM
CITIZEN
Quote:Originally posted by SergeantX: 2. A lack of belief in a god or gods. Most atheists I've met are of the second variety and it's a distinctly different position than the first. They don't deny the possibility that a god could exist, but they haven't seen any evidence compelling enough to prompt such a belief.
Monday, July 23, 2007 2:07 PM
BIGDAMNNOBODY
Monday, July 23, 2007 2:13 PM
Monday, July 23, 2007 2:19 PM
Quote:Originally posted by citizen: Isn't that generally referred to as Agnostic?
Monday, July 23, 2007 2:30 PM
Quote:Originally posted by rue: How about unimportant, trivial, inconsequential, irrelevant, insignificant ... all of which describe your contribution ...
Monday, July 23, 2007 2:40 PM
Quote:Originally posted by SergeantX: Quote:To be fair, you'd have to say something like, "no evidence that I would accept." Because many a religious believer would tell you that their life was a wreck before they came to Jesus (or Brahman or Buddha or Allah), but that they have changed utterly since their conversion experience. They will point to the effect of a changed life and say that that is evidence for their beliefs. I daresay that you would explain the effect as being caused by something else, but that only means that you don't accept their experience as having evidentiary value, not that there is no evidence at all... Actually this is evidence I would accept, but it's evidence of the effects of their belief, not evidence that the thing they believe in is true. There's lots of evidence supporting the transformative nature of religious belief.
Quote:The other thing I'm curious about is how a lack of belief fits into this framework. Are we assuming that lack of belief and belief are the same thing? This is the proposition generally put forward by the ID people. They want to equate not believing in god with believing in god - they want to us to accept that each is a matter of faith.
Quote:The dictionary often contains both definitions of atheism: 1. A belief that there is no god. and 2. A lack of belief in a god or gods. Most atheists I've met are of the second variety and it's a distinctly different position than the first. They don't deny the possibility that a god could exist, but they haven't seen any evidence compelling enough to prompt such a belief.
Monday, July 23, 2007 3:03 PM
6IXSTRINGJACK
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: 1) I exist 2) Other minds like mine exist 3) The external world exists
Monday, July 23, 2007 3:08 PM
Quote:Originally posted by 6ixStringJack: Nice thread title CaUSal. Gave me a chuckle.
Monday, July 23, 2007 5:23 PM
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: Well, but see that's just the thing. If I point to my profoundly changed life and say, "See? The effects of God. That's evidence." You'll just say, "No, that's evidence of religious belief." Take prayer, for instance. It seems to be the case that prayer really does have a a positive impact. There's a memory floating around the cranium to the effect that people who profess to pray regularly are in generally better health. The religious believer (though not this one) might say, "See? Evidence for God." But if I may be so bold, I imagine that you'd offer some sort of psychological explanation.
Quote:Your presuppositions won't let you. It's not that you're inherently more rational--it's that your worldview is shaped by presuppositions buried so deeply into the substrata of your thinking that you can hardly see that there might be any alternative at all! Not, of course, that anyone else is any different. But you do have the choice to unbury and examine those presuppositions critically. Even if you don't change your mind, you'll still be better equipped to argue your case (and, I might add, to be sympathetic to those who disagree with you) (not that you're doing a bad job on that count, so far; just saying).
Quote:Quote:... - they want to us to accept that each is a matter of faith. I'm not sure about which ID proponent you're thinking of. Which article/book did you draw that conclusion from?
Quote:... - they want to us to accept that each is a matter of faith.
Quote:At the end of the day, both the believer in dualism and the believer in material reductionism must do one of two things: 1) accept their belief blindly; or, 2) make justificatory arguments which, while not conclusively settling the issue, convince them that theirs is the right position.
Quote:I obviously accept the proposition "some non-physical things exist."
Quote:It seems to be the less-well-educated amateurs that get angry over this stuff.
Quote:Yeah, I'm with Citizen: I'm pretty sure that #2 should properly be called agnosticism.
Quote:...an atheist is just a person who does not happen to be a theist.
Quote:If you're interested, you can read my term paper on Plantinga's solution to the logical problem of evil here: http://calebkeller.blogspot.com/2007/05/plantinga-and-problem-of-evil.html. My professor gave me quite a good grade indeed, even though I argued against one of his own journal articles!
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 3:02 AM
Quote:Originally posted by SergeantX: Quote:It seems to be the less-well-educated amateurs that get angry over this stuff. What are you trying to say??
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 4:57 AM
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 5:01 AM
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 5:55 AM
MAL4PREZ
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: And how would you account for the fact that thousands of years ago, nearly every human being on the planet "intuitively thought" that there were gods?
Quote:Originally posted by antimason: im not sure you can accurately explain every aspect of human nature, simply by making inferences of natural selection processes and environmental factors.
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 7:36 AM
Quote:Originally posted by SergeantX: Agnosticism is the idea that we can't know whether god exists or not. This is often misconstrued, and used popularly, to refer to those who are undecided on the issue. A real agnostic makes the point that the existence of a god can never be proven or disproven. That conviction doesn't necessarily imply a belief, or lack of belief.
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 8:05 AM
Quote:Originally posted by mal4prez: IMHO, it's our inability to accept that creation can happen in a far different way than we would do it that leads to so much resistance to evolution. Why is it so hard to accept that the physical and chemical structure of the universe have set up an environment that, in the right conditions and over eons and eons and eons, made us? Inner ears and all? I mean - can you even conceptualize how long a time evolution has had to work? How complicated the chemical system involved? Amazing things surely could come of that.
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 9:00 AM
Quote:Originally posted by citizen: If the univerese wasn't exactly the way it is, if it's physical laws were even slightly different, we wouldn't be able to survive, so the universe must have been made to produce us.
Tuesday, July 24, 2007 2:02 PM
KANEMAN
Thursday, July 26, 2007 9:23 AM
Thursday, July 26, 2007 11:33 AM
HKCAVALIER
Thursday, July 26, 2007 11:54 AM
Quote:Originally posted by HKCavalier: Who says God is all powerful anyway? Why do the God fans hereabouts like this model so much that they present it as the only model for consideration?
Quote:So, causal, though I see that a lot of religious folks worship this kind of God, I see also that plenty of scientific people worship at this arrogant God's altar as well (thankfully, none of them on this board); the God of Being Right, of Being Better, of Being Alone.
Thursday, July 26, 2007 11:59 AM
Thursday, July 26, 2007 12:01 PM
Thursday, July 26, 2007 12:26 PM
FREDGIBLET
Thursday, July 26, 2007 1:15 PM
Thursday, July 26, 2007 1:17 PM
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: Whew! Lots of anger coming off that post.
Thursday, July 26, 2007 1:40 PM
Quote:I wasn't wagging my finger at you, Causal, with my final comments. I was referring to religious fundamentalists and I do not include you in that category.
Quote:If anything annoys me about this thread it's the false dichotomy of God/no God at its center. I will grant you that it was this annoyance that inspired me to put in my 2 cents in the first place. I'm not a big fan of false dichotomy and this God (as you define Him)/no God (as anyone defines the idea) business is pretty dang false.
Thursday, July 26, 2007 1:41 PM
Quote:Originally posted by HKCavalier: Quote:Originally posted by Causal: Whew! Lots of anger coming off that post. What? Who should I be angry at and what did they do? Folks, I'm genuinely surprised at this assessment. Do any others of you reading this share Causal's feeling that I was all kinds of pissed off when I wrote my last post?
Thursday, July 26, 2007 1:49 PM
Quote:Originally posted by fredgiblet: ...most of the people on this board who want to argue about it are Christian or atheists brought up in a country steeped in Christian tradition...
Thursday, July 26, 2007 1:54 PM
Quote:Originally posted by fredgiblet: IMO you did sound a bit confrontational and angry.
Thursday, July 26, 2007 2:10 PM
Quote:Originally posted by citizen: I'm terribly worried about Kaneman. He still holds those deep seated feelings for me, unrequited love can really screw someone up.
Quote:When people say they think Science will someday answer all questions, I think they're not including metaphysical matters. I think there's a disconnect because some people accept that answering all questions means only those that science poses, which doesn't necessarily mean all pose able questions.
Thursday, July 26, 2007 5:21 PM
Thursday, July 26, 2007 5:32 PM
Thursday, July 26, 2007 6:21 PM
Quote:Originally posted by rue: By definition (that kind of) god is about faith. The minute a matter has evidence then it falls out of the metaphysical realm of faith and into the realm of science.
Friday, July 27, 2007 5:13 AM
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: Yes, but there are some beliefs that are fundamental to science that are beyond proof. Take, for instance the rules of logic, the Uniformity Principle, and Material Reductionism.
Friday, July 27, 2007 5:24 AM
Quote:Originally posted by SergeantX: Quote:Originally posted by Causal: Yes, but there are some beliefs that are fundamental to science that are beyond proof. Take, for instance the rules of logic, the Uniformity Principle, and Material Reductionism. They're beyond proof, but they aren't matters of 'faith', at least not in the same sense that religion is. Belief in these principles is of a distinctly different character than religious belief, where faith - even in the face of contradictory evidence - is the point. If we find significant phenomena that contradict logic and UP our understanding of reality will change. I hope you can at least acknowledge this difference. If the kind of 'faith' involved in religion were truly the same as that required for science, I doubt we'd be having this conversation.
Friday, July 27, 2007 5:39 AM
Friday, July 27, 2007 6:12 AM
Quote:Originally posted by HKCavalier: Do any others of you reading this share Causal's feeling that I was all kinds of pissed off when I wrote my last post?
Friday, July 27, 2007 6:14 AM
Quote:Originally posted by mal4prez: HK - I didn't get anything angry from your post. Not at all! I was very confused at Causal's reply. But I note that those who tend to debate on the side of Believers are the ones who read anger in your post. Interesting, but it makes sense. Belief is a very personal and emotional thing, and any statement against it would seem like an attack.
Friday, July 27, 2007 6:17 AM
Quote:Originally posted by mal4prez: I never heard anything back about the idea of the universe as God.
Friday, July 27, 2007 6:27 AM
Quote:Originally posted by Causal: Were the situation reversed, and religious believers in the majority, someone might make an attack on you using similar language about atheism. And to someone who professed a lack of belief (or a different belief) such an attack would be offensive.
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